Wednesday, January 23, 2008

Increase Your College Financial Aid

Last time I told you I’d give you some ethical ways of increasing college financial aid and decreasing the EFC (Expected Family Contribution). I’ve been researching this and there are ways that I feel a Christian can do this without feeling that they are doing something unethical. This is somewhat like tax planning, which can also go both ways – some “tax planning” borders on illegal and can be definitely unethical. As Christians we want to steer clear of anything like that.

Since the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) is a snapshot of a certain day in terms of assets, you can control the assets somewhat. If you are planning on making a large purchase in the near future and you’ve been saving some cash for this, you might want to go ahead and buy that big purchase so the cash is gone. I wouldn’t say to go out and buy things just so you have less cash, but buying something a little earlier than you planned is another thing entirely.

If you’re going to owe the IRS, one of the things you could do is pay your taxes before you fill out the FAFSA. You need to do your taxes, or at least estimate them, before filling out the FAFSA, so you’ll know if you owe taxes. I know it’s normal to wait to pay until you absolutely have to, but in this instance, it might be better to go ahead and pay, if you have the cash. If you’re going to have to put your tax payment, or anything else, on a credit card or loan, then it won’t help with the EFC, because they don’t take debt into consideration.

While, it would be financially positive for the EFC to pay the taxes before you fill out the FAFSA, don't let that be a reason that you put off completing the FAFSA. You don't want to miss a deadline or miss college-funded financial aid because they've run out. (See last blog.)

If you’re looking at long-term savings, then consider that a larger percentage of your child's assets than your assets will be included in the EFC . If you’re wondering whether to put something in your name or your child’s, putting it in your name will save you money, as far as the EFC is concerned. Of course, if it’s already in your child’s name, I don’t think you can legally move it.

Which brings me to this important note: I’m not an accountant, a financial planner or a lawyer, so before you do anything that might impact you financially or legally, you should consult a professional.

I hope everyone is getting their FAFSA’s done without a lot of hair-tearing. If you have questions about federal financial aid or filling out the FAFSA, you can call toll-free 1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243) or go to Completing the FAFSA, a 68-page ebook, prepared by the federal government, with lots of answers to your questions.

Blessings,

Bonnie

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