Three College Financial Aid Secrets

Last blog I shared FINANCIAL AID SECRET #1 - You can appeal the amount and type of financial aid, even if a college hasn’t awarded you any.

In this blog I will tell you how to appeal your student's financial aid package(s). I will also share two more financial aid secrets.

Appealing Financial Aid Packages

If you believe that the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) doesn’t reflect your correct financial situation the first thing you need to do is include a letter with each college application. (The colleges probably won’t pay any attention to the letter when they are putting together your first financial aid offer, but you can refer to it when you appeal the financial aid packages.)

One reason the FAFSA might not reflect your financial situation could be large medical bills or some other expense that isn’t part of the FAFSA. Or your job situation might have changed since the last year, which is what the FAFSA is based upon. The colleges should take these things into account when they are putting together a financial aid package, but you can’t assume that the first financial aid package reflects these factors.

Appealing your financial aid package will mean that you will have more paperwork to do. You will have to send the colleges the evidence of whatever you’re claiming makes it impossible to pay the EFC (Expected Family Contribution). You may have to send them copies of your tax return too. And you will have to do this for each college you are considering.

When I was appealing my daughter Kat’s financial aid package, I sent huge packages full of copies of doctor bills and prescription receipts as well as tax returns to four colleges. By the time my daughter was applying to colleges my husband was ill with ALS, so we didn’t have an EFC of $20,000 to challenge, as we did with my son's first EFC. However, appealing Kat's financial aid packages did make a difference, especially in the kind of aid she received. (Grants vs loans) One college took the information we gave them and actually had the Federal Aid Office change our SAR (Student Aid Report) and EFC. Most deal with it internally.

Even if you don’t have huge medical bills or have lost your job, you may still find the EFC is more than you can afford. Most people in this situation aren’t poor, but they don’t have the extra funds that the EFC assumes. They are middle-class, hardworking people who have too much money to be considered economically disadvantaged, but not enough money to be able to write out a check for many thousands of dollars.

So challenge your EFC if it’s way out of line with what you can really afford. It doesn’t cost you more than time and postage, but it could make a difference of thousands of dollars in financial aid. It could also make a difference in whether your student receives scholarships and grants instead of loans.

FINANCIAL AID SECRET #2 - Be sure you get this information to them by the deadlines that they give you. In many cases being late is the same as not doing it at all.

FINANCIAL AID SECRET #3 - The earlier you get all financial aid information done, including the FAFSA, the better. The same goes for the college applicatons, because the financial aid that comes from each individual college (as opposed to state or federal aid) is given until it runs out. If you are one of the last ones to apply and get accepted, you may not get as much aid as you would have if you'd applied and gotten accepted earlier.

Blessings,
Bonnie